with thanks to

 

Dr Andrew Burrell, Gabriel Clark, Dr Jason De Santolo, Dr Jacquie Lorber-Kasunic, Monica Monin and Dr Zoë Sadokierski for their supervision and guidance.

Dr Ann Jones (Offtrack presenter and producer) and ABC RN Offtrack for generously providing excerpts of ‘Sea Urchin Solo In The Coral Reef Choir.’

Dr Natalie Soars, whose PhD (which characterises the sounds of different species of Australian sea urchin) is central to RN Offtrack’s podcast episode ‘Sea Urchin Solo In The Coral Reef Choir’ and to this design project.

Phil McKellar, Sound Engineer for ABC RN Offtrack and ‘Sea Urchin Solo In The Coral Reef Choir.’

This work emerged from my graduating project in Visual Communications Honours 2019 at UTS (University of Technology Sydney).

 
 

I would like to acknowledge the traditional custodians of the land on which my design work and Natalie Soars' scientific research was conducted, and recognise their continuing connection to land, waters and culture. I pay my respect to Gadigal, Yuin, Dharawal and Dhurga people and to Elders past and present.

 
 
 

further reading

 

Listen to the ABC Radio National Off Track episode ‘Sea Urchin Solo In The Coral Reef Choir.’

Explore other Off Track episodes investigating Australian ecology through science, storytelling and radio.

Watch Bernie Krause explain the importance of bioacoustics.

Read about Dadirri and Miriam-Rose Ungunmerr-Baumann.

Learn about Indigenous approaches to Deep Listening or Dadirri

Watch Pauline Oliveros explain her work on sound experiments and the difference between hearing and listening,

Read Dr Natalie Soars’ thesis on the habitat soundscapes and sound production of sea urchins and their larvae.

Watch Jenny Odell explain ‘How To Do Nothing.’

Watch a video about sea urchins that was used for much of the rotoscoping in this project.

reference list

 

ABC Indigenous 2018, Living With The Locals - William Buckley, animation, Youtube, viewed 8 October 2019, <https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_LMs8s9LIks>. 

ABC RN 2016, ‘Lawrence English: The Sound of Fear’, The Music Show, audio podcast, ABC Radio National, Sydney, 16 October, viewed 20 October 2019, <https://www.abc.net.au/radionational/programs/musicshow/lawrence-english-the-sound-of-fear/7928716>.

ABC South East NSW. 2018, Sea Urchin, ABC NEWS, viewed 3 October 2019, <https://www.abc.net.au/news/2018-01-24/sea-urchin/9355286>.

Abram, D. 2010, Decoding Animal, Pantheon, New York.

Alberic, M., Stifler, A.S., Zou, Z., Sun, C., Killian, E.C., Valencia, S., Mawass, M., Bertinetti, L., Gilbert, P., Politi,Y. 2019, 'Growth and regrowth of adult sea urchin spines involve hydrated and anhydrous amorphous calcium carbonate precursors', Journal of Structural Biology: X, vol.1, no. 100004, pp. 2-7.

Allen, A. 2011, ‘Ecomusicology: Ecocriticism and Musicology’, Journal of the American Musicological Society, 64.2, 391-94.

Australian Conservation Foundation, 2019, An Open Letter To The Prime Minister From 248 Concerned Scientists, viewed 10 October 2019, <https://www.envirolawsopenletter.com.au>.

Baker, J. 2018, The Inward Eye - A Psychoacoustic Journey, MONA, viewed 10 April 2019, <https://mona.net.au/stuff-todo/jane-baker>.

Berardi, F. 2011, After The Future, AK Press, California.

Bradley, J. 2017, Writing on the Precipice, Sydney Review of Books, viewed 20 March 2019, <https://sydneyreviewofbooks.com/writing-on-the-precipice-climate-change/>.

Deep Look. 2016, Sea Urchins Pull Themselves Inside Out to be Reborn, video recording, Youtube, 28 October 2019 <https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ak2xqH5h0YY>.

Desantolo, J. 2019, Sun Showers and White Ochre, Sydney Review of Books, viewed 20 March 2019, <https://sydneyreviewofbooks.com/sun-showers-and-white-ochre/>.

English, L. 2016, The Sound of Fear: Room40 boss Lawrence English on the history of noise as a weapon, Fact Magazine, viewed 01 April 2019, <https://www.factmag.com/2016/10/09/sound-fear-room40-boss-lawrence-english-history-noise-weapon/>.

Eureka Street. 2010, Miriam-Rose Ungunmerr-Bauman, video recording, Youtube, viewed 15 May 2019, <https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=k2YMnmrmBg8>.

Great Big Story. 2016, Recording the Sounds of Extinction, youtube, viewed 20 April 2019, <https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KnpsMG0PWRY>.

Grossmann, J.N., Nebelsick, J.H. 2013, 'Comparative morphological and structural analysis of selected cidaroid and camarodont sea urchin spines', Zoomorphology, vol.132, no.3, pp. 301 - 315.

Hagood, M. 2019, Hush: Media and Sonic Self-Control, Duke University Press Books, Durham.

Haraway, D. 2016, Staying with the Trouble: Making Kin in the Chthulucene, Duke University Press, Durham.

Haskard, P. 2017, Sea Urchin, Piers Haskard, 5 October 2019, <https://www.piershaskard.com/ocean-prints/sea-urchin>.

Hill, L. 2019, Water People Podcast, Byron Bay, viewed 15 October 2019, <https://waterpeoplepodcast.com>.

IPBES. 2019, Global Assessment on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services of the Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services, IPBES, viewed 2 November 2019, <https://www.ipbes.net/global-assessment-report-biodiversity-ecosystem-services>.

Kraus, B. 2013, Ted - Ideas Worth Spreading, The Voice of The Natural World, TEDGlobal, viewed 4 November 2019, <https://www.ted.com/talks/bernie_krause_the_voice_of_the_natural_world?language=en>. 

Kraus, B. 2012, The Great Animal Orchestra: Finding the Origins of Music in the World's Wild Places, Little Brown, Boston.

Lauer, C., Grun, T. B., Zutterkirch, I.,Jemmali, R., Nebelsick, J.H., Nickel, K.G. 2018, 'Morphology and porosity of the spines of the sea urchin Heterocentrotus mamillatus and their implications on the mechanical performance', Zoomorphology, vol. 137, no.1, pp. 139 - 154.

Metherell, L. 2019, One million species at risk of extinction, UN report warns, and we are mostly to blame, ABC NEWS, viewed 1 June 2019, <https://www.abc.net.au/news/2019-05-06/ biggest-global-assessment-of-biodiversity-sounds-direwarnings/11082940>.

MiriamRoseFoundation. 2017, DADIRRI (Official Miriam-Rose Ungunmerr Video) :: 3 minute promo, video recording, Youtube, viewed 28 May 2019, <https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tow2tR_ezL8>.

Monterey Bay Aquarium. 2019, Sea Urchins Up Close Are Intense, Twitter, October 20 2019,<https://twitter.com/montereyaq/status/1100185078255284224>.

Naghdy, N. 2014, Catlin Seaview Survey team at work in the waters off (North Bondi), Google Australia Blog, viewed 1 November 2019, <https://australia.googleblog.com/2014/03/sydneys-underwater-world-is-coming-to.html>.

Odell, J. 2017, How To Do Nothing, Medium, viewed 20 May 2019, <https://medium.com/@the_jennitaur/how-to-do-nothing-57e100f59bbb>.

Odell, J. 2017, How to do nothing, video recording, Youtube, viewed 28 October 2019, <https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mNRqswoCVcM>.

Odell, J. 2019, How to Do Nothing - XOXO Festival, Youtube, viewed 18 October 2019, <https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dveUrpp6vs8>.

Off Track 2015, ‘Listen To A Symphony Of Sea Urchins’, Off Track, audio podcast, ABC Radio National, Sydney, 1 June, viewed 2 November 2019, <https://www.abc.net.au/radionational/programs/offtrack/sounds-of-sea-urchins/6506616>.

Off Track 2013, ‘Following Fish Home’, Off Track, audio podcast, ABC Radio National, Sydney, 14 September, viewed 2 November 2019, <https://abcmedia.akamaized.net/rn/podcast/2013/09/otk_20130914_1330.mp3>.

Off Track 2019, ‘The Sperm Whale’s Clicking Tale’, Off Track, audio podcast, ABC Radio National, Sydney, 19 January, viewed 3 November 2019, <https://abcmedia.akamaized.net/rn/podcast/2019/01/otk_20190119.mp3>. 

Off Track 2019, Off Track, Off Track Program Home, ABC RN, viewed 20 October 2019, <https://www.abc.net.au/radionational/programs/offtrack/>.

Oliveros, P. 2005, Deep Listening: A Composer’s Sound Practice, iUniverse, Indiana.

Oliveros, P. 2015, Software for People Collected Writings 1963-80, Createspace, South Carolina.

Oliveros, P. 2015, The difference between hearing and listening, video recording, TEDx Talks, viewed 28 October 2019, <https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_QHfOuRrJB8>.

Polach, S. 2015, Applause Encouraged #111415, Installation Art, Scott Polach, viewed 2 June 2019, <http://art.scottpolach.com/Applause-Encouraged>.

Radio With Pictures. 2012, Radio With Pictures, Sydney, viewed 1 November 2019 <http://radiowithpictures.com.au>.

Roussos, E. 2017, Aboriginal meditation is being used to heal minds in the modern world, ABC News, viewed 1 November 2019, <https://www.abc.net.au/news/2017-08-12/using-aboriginal-meditation-to-improve-improve-mental-health/8799278>.

SBS 2016, My Grandmothers Lingo, Interactive Animation, SBS, viewed 20 Feb 2019, <https://www.sbs.com.au/mygrandmotherslingo/>.

Sky Pesher, 2005, ‘Sky Pesher’, Walker Art Center, Instagram, viewed 10 October 2019, <https://www.instagram.com/p/BXrg586g_BL/>.

Soars, N. 2014, ‘Habitat soundscapes and sound production by tropical and temperate sea urchins and the swimming behaviour of their larvae,’ PhD thesis, University of Sydney, NSW. 

Thylacine Official. 2019, Thylacine - Condor, animation, Youtube, viewed 8 October 2019 <https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ARqhTBx1OLM>.

Titon, J.T. 2013, 'The Nature of Ecomusicology,' Música e Cultura: revista da ABET, vol. 8, issue 1, pp 8–18.

Tsing, A. 2015, The Mushroom at the End of the World: On the Possibility of Life in Capitalist Ruins, Princeton University Press, Princeton.

Turrell, J. 2005, Sky Pesher, James Turrell, viewed 20 October 2019, <http://archive.jamesturrell.com/artwork/skypesher/>.

Unsplash 2019, Unsplash Photos for Everyone, free stock images, viewed 3 November 2019, <https://unsplash.com>. 

Previous
Previous

the takeaway